Hundreds of species of fish and wildlife are known to use the lower Columbia River and estuary during a portion of their life. Some may live and die within 1 mile of their birth. Others, such as salmon and certain bird species will travel thousands of miles over the course of their lives, off to different continents or up the Pacific Coast to Alaska, before returning to the lower Columbia River.
The species list was pulled from the Estuary Partnership’s Subbasin Plans for the Northwest Power Planning and Conservation Council.
Fish
Amphibians
Birds
Mammals
Marine Mammals
Reptiles
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Pacific lamprey |
Lampetra tridentata |
| River lamprey |
Lampetra ayresi |
| Spiny dogfish |
Squalus acanthias |
| Big skate |
Raja binoculata |
| Green sturgeon |
Acipenser medirostris |
| White sturgeon |
Acipenser transmontanus |
| American shad |
Alosa sapidissima |
| Pacific herring |
Clupea harengus pallasi |
| Northern anchovy |
Engraulis mordax |
| Chum salmon |
Oncorhynchus keta |
| Coho salmon |
Oncorhynchus kisutch |
| Sockeye salmon |
Oncorhynchus nerka |
| Chinook salmon |
Oncorhynchus tshawytscha |
| Steelhead |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
| Cutthroat trout |
Oncorhynchus clarki clarki |
| Mountain whitefish |
Prosopium williamsoni |
| Whitebait smelt |
Allosmerus elongates |
| Surf smelt |
Hypomesus pretiosus |
| Night smelt |
Spirinchus starksi |
| Longfin smelt |
Spirinchus thaleichthys |
| Eulachon |
Thaleichthys pacificus |
| Common carp |
Cyprinus carpio |
| Peamouth |
Mylocheilus caurinus |
| Northern pikeminnow |
Ptychocheilus oregonensis |
| Largescale sucker |
Catostomus macrocheilus |
| Yellow bullhead |
Ictalurus natalis |
| Brown bullhead |
Ictalurus nebulosus |
| Channel catfish |
Ictalurus punctatus |
| Pacific hake |
Merluccius productus |
| Pacific tomcod |
Microgadus proximus |
| Walleye Pollock |
Theragra chalcogramma |
| Threespine stickleback |
Gasterosteus aculeatus |
| Bay pipefish |
Syngnathus leptorhynchus |
| Pumpkinseed |
Lepomis gibbosus |
| Warmouth |
Lepomis gulosus |
| Bluegill |
Lepomis macrochirus |
| Walleye |
Stizostedium vitreum |
| Smallmouth bass |
Micropterus dolomeiui |
| Largemouth bass |
Micropterus salmoides |
| White crappie |
Pomoxis annularis |
| Black crappie |
Pomoxis migromaculatus |
| Yellow perch |
Perca flavenscens |
| Redtail surfperch |
Amphistichus rhodoterus |
| Shiner perch |
Cymatogaster aggregata |
| Striped seaperch |
Embiotoca lateralis |
| Spotfin surfperch |
Hyperprosopon anale |
| Walleye surfperch |
Hyperprosopon argenteum |
| Silver surfperch |
Hyperprosopon ellipticum |
| White seaperch |
Phanerodon furcatus |
| Pile perch |
Rhacochilus vacca |
| Pacific sandfish |
Trichodon trichodon |
| Snake prickleback |
Lumpenus sagitta |
| Saddleback gunnel |
Pholis ornata |
| Pacific sand lance |
Ammodytes hexapterus |
| Bay goby |
Lepidogobius lepidus |
| Kelp greenling |
Hexogrammus decagrammus |
| Lingcod |
Ophiodon elongatus |
| Padded sculpin |
Artedius fenestralis |
| Coastrange sculpin |
Cottus aleuticus |
| Prickly sculpin |
Cottus asper |
| Buffalo sculpin |
Enophyrs bison |
| Pacific staghorn sculpin |
Leptocottus armatus |
| Cabezon |
Scorpaenichthys marmoratus |
| Warty poacher |
Ocella verrucosa |
| Tubenose poacher |
Pallasina barbata |
| Pricklebreast poacher |
Stellerina xyosterna |
| Slipskin snailfish |
Liparis fucencis |
| Showy snailfish |
Liparis pulchellus |
| Ringtail snailfish |
Liparis rutteri |
| Pacific sanddab |
Citharichthys sordidus |
| Speckled sanddab |
Citharichthys stigmaeus |
| Butter sole |
Isopsetta isolepis |
| English sole |
Parophrys vetulus |
| Starry flounder |
Platichthys stellatus |
| C-O sole |
Pleuronichthys coenosus |
| Sand sole |
Psettichthys melanostictus |
| Larval smelt |
|
| Larval flatfish |
|
| Other larval fish |
|
Amphibians
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Northwestern Salamander |
Ambystoma gracile |
| Long-toed Salamander |
Ambystoma macrodactylum |
| Cope's Giant Salamander |
Dicamptodon copei |
| Pacific Giant Salamander |
Dicamptodon tenebrosus |
| Columbia Torrent |
Salamander Rhyacotriton kezeri |
| Cascade Torrent Salamander |
Rhyacotriton cascadae |
| Rough-skinned Newt |
Taricha granulosa |
| Dunn's Salamander |
Plethodon dunni |
| Larch Mountain Salamander |
Plethodon larselli |
| Van Dyke's Salamander |
Plethodon vandykei |
| Western Red-backed Salamander |
Plethodon vehiculum |
| Ensatina Ensatina |
eschscholtzii |
| Clouded Salamander |
Aneides ferreus |
| Oregon Slender Salamander |
Batrachoseps wrighti |
| Tailed Frog |
Ascaphus truei |
| Western Toad |
Bufo boreas |
| Pacific Chorus (Tree) Frog |
Pseudacris regilla |
| Red-legged Frog |
Rana aurora |
| Cascades Frog |
Rana cascadae |
| Oregon Spotted Frog |
Rana pretiosa |
| Columbia Spotted Frog |
Rana luteiventris |
| Bullfrog |
Rana catesbeian |
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Red-throated Loon |
Gavia stellata |
| Pacific Loon |
Gavia pacifica |
| Common Loon |
Gavia immer |
| Yellow-billed Loon |
Gavia adamsii |
| Pied-billed Grebe |
Podilymbus podiceps |
| Horned Grebe |
Podiceps auritus |
| Red-necked Grebe |
Podiceps grisegena |
| Eared Grebe |
Podiceps nigricollis |
| Western Grebe |
Aechmophorus occidentalis |
| Clark's Grebe |
Aechmophorus clarkii |
| Sooty Shearwater |
Puffinus griseus |
| Short-tailed Shearwater |
Puffinus tenuirostris |
| Fork-tailed Storm-petrel |
Oceanodroma furcata |
| Leach's Storm-petrel |
Oceanodroma leucorhoa |
| Brown Pelican |
Pelecanus occidentalis |
| Brandt's Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax penicillatus |
| Double-crested Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax auritus |
| Pelagic Cormorant |
Phalacrocorax pelagicus |
| American Bittern |
Botaurus lentiginosus |
| Great Blue Heron |
Ardea herodias |
| Great Egret |
Ardea alba |
| Cattle Egret |
Bubulcus ibis |
| Green Heron |
Butorides virescens |
| Black-crowned Night-heron |
Nycticorax nycticorax |
| Turkey Vulture |
Cathartes aura |
| Greater White-fronted Goose |
Anser albifrons |
| Snow Goose |
Chen Ccaerulescens |
| Ross's Goose |
Chen rossii |
| Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis |
| Dusky Canada Goose |
Branta canadensis occidentalis, Baird |
| Brant |
Branta bernicla |
| Trumpeter Swan |
Cygnus buccinator |
| Tundra Swan |
Cygnus columbianus |
| Wood Duck |
Aix sponsa |
| Gadwall |
Anas strepera |
| Eurasian Wigeon |
Anas penelope |
| American Wigeon |
Anas americana |
| Mallard |
Anas platyrhynchos |
| Blue-winged Teal |
Anas discors |
| Cinnamon Teal |
Anas cyanoptera |
| Northern Shoveler |
Anas clypeata |
| Northern Pintail |
Anas acuta |
| Green-winged Teal |
Anas crecca |
| Canvasback |
Aythya valisineria |
| Redhead |
Aythya americana |
| Ring-necked Duck |
Aythya collaris |
| Greater Scaup |
Aythya marila |
| Lesser Scaup |
Aythya affinis |
| Harlequin Duck |
Histrionicus histrionicus |
| Surf Scoter |
Melanitta perspicillata |
| White-winged Scoter |
Melanitta fusca |
| Black Scoter |
Melanitta nigra |
| Long-tailed Duck |
Clangula hyemalis |
| Bufflehead |
Bucephala albeola |
| Common Goldeneye |
Bucephala clangula |
| Barrow's Goldeneye |
Bucephala islandica |
| Hooded Merganser |
Lophodytes cucullatus |
| Common Merganser |
Mergus merganser |
| Red-breasted Merganser |
Mergus serrator |
| Ruddy Duck |
Oxyura jamaicensis |
| Osprey |
Pandion haliaetus |
| White-tailed Kite |
Elanus leucurus |
| Bald Eagle |
Haliaeetus leucocephalus |
| Northern Harrier |
Circus cyaneus |
| Sharp-shinned Hawk |
Accipiter striatus |
| Cooper's Hawk |
Accipiter cooperii |
| Northern Goshawk |
Accipiter gentilis |
| Red-tailed Hawk |
Buteo jamaicensis |
| Rough-legged Hawk |
Buteo lagopus |
| Golden Eagle |
Aquila chrysaetos |
| American Kestrel |
Falco sparverius |
| Merlin |
Falco columbarius |
| Gyrfalcon |
Falco rusticolus |
| Peregrine Falcon |
Falco peregrinus |
| Prairie Falcon |
Falco mexicanus |
| Gray Partridge |
Perdix perdix |
| Ring-necked |
Pheasant Phasianus colchicus |
| Ruffed Grouse |
Bonasa umbellus |
| White-tailed Ptarmigan |
Lagopus leucurus |
| Blue Grouse |
Dendragapus obscurus |
| Wild Turkey |
Meleagris gallopavo |
| Mountain Quail |
Oreortyx pictus |
| California Quail |
Callipepla californica |
| Northern Bobwhite |
Colinus virginianus |
| Virginia Rail |
Rallus limicola |
| Sora |
Porzana carolina |
| American Coot |
Fulica americana |
| Sandhill Crane |
Grus canadensis |
| Black-bellied Plover |
Pluvialis squatarola |
| American Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis dominica |
| Pacific Golden-Plover |
Pluvialis fulva |
| Snowy Plover |
Charadrius alexandrinus |
| Semipalmated Plover |
Charadrius semipalmatus |
| Killdeer |
Charadrius vociferus |
| Black Oystercatcher |
Haematopus bachmani |
| Greater Yellowlegs |
Tringa melanoleuca |
| Lesser Yellowlegs |
Tringa flavipes |
| Solitary Sandpiper |
Tringa solitaria |
| Spotted Sandpiper |
Actitis macularia |
| Willet |
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus |
| Wandering Tattler |
Heteroscelus incanus |
| Whimbrel |
Numenius phaeopus |
| Long-billed Curlew |
Numenius americanus |
| Marbled Godwit |
Limosa fedoa |
| Ruddy Turnstone |
Arenaria interpres |
| Surfbird |
Aphriza virgata |
| Red Knot |
Calidris canutus |
| Sanderling |
Calidris alba |
| Semipalmated Sandpiper |
Calidris pusilla |
| Western Sandpiper |
Calidris mauri |
| Least Sandpiper |
Calidris minutilla |
| Baird's Sandpiper |
Calidris bairdii |
| Pectoral Sandpiper |
Calidris melanotos |
| Sharp-tailed Sandpiper |
Calidris acuminata |
| Rock Sandpiper |
Calidris ptilocnemis |
| Dunlin |
Calidris alpina |
| Stilt Sandpiper |
Calidris himantopus |
| Buff-breasted Sandpiper |
Tryngites subruficollis |
| Ruff |
Philomachus pugnax |
| Short-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus griseus |
| Long-billed Dowitcher |
Limnodromus scolopaceus |
| Common Snipe |
Gallinago gallinago |
| Wilson's Phalarope |
Phalaropus tricolor |
| Red-necked Phalarope |
Phalaropus lobatus |
| Red Phalarope |
Phalaropus fulicaria |
| South Polar Skua |
Catharacta maccormicki |
| Pomarine Jaeger |
Stercorarius pomarinus |
| Parasitic Jaeger |
Stercorarius parasiticus |
| Bonaparte's Gull |
Larus philadelphia |
| Heermann's Gull |
Larus heermanni |
| Mew Gull |
Larus canus |
| Ring-billed Gull |
Larus delawarensis |
| California Gull |
Larus californicus |
| Herring Gull |
Larus argentatus |
| Thayer's Gull |
Larus thayeri |
| Western Gull |
Larus occidentalis |
| Glaucous-winged Gull |
Larus glaucescens |
| Glaucous Gull |
Larus hyperboreus |
| Sabine's Gull |
Xema Sabini |
| Black-legged Kittiwake |
Rissa tridactyla |
| Caspian Tern |
Sterna caspia |
| Elegant Tern |
Sterna elegans |
| Common Tern |
Sterna hirundo |
| Arctic Tern |
Sterna paradisaea |
| Forster's Tern |
Sterna forsteri |
| Black Tern |
Chlidonias niger |
| Common Murre |
Uria aalge |
| Pigeon Guillemot |
Cepphus columba |
| Marbled Murrelet |
Brachyramphus marmoratus |
| Ancient Murrelet |
Synthliboramphus antiquus |
| Cassin's Auklet |
Ptychoramphus aleuticus |
| Rhinoceros Auklet |
Cerorhinca monocerata |
| Tufted Puffin |
Fratercula cirrhata |
| Rock Dove |
Columba livia |
| Band-tailed Pigeon |
Columba fasciata |
| Mourning Dove |
Zenaida macroura |
| Barn Owl |
Tyto alba |
| Flammulated Owl |
Otus flammeolus |
| Western Screech-owl |
Otus kennicottii |
| Great Horned Owl |
Bubo virginianus |
| Snowy Owl |
Nyctea scandiaca |
| Northern Pygmy-owl |
Glaucidium gnoma |
| Burrowing Owl |
Athene cunicularia |
| Spotted Owl |
Strix occidentalis |
| Barred Owl |
Strix varia |
| Long-eared Owl |
Asio otus |
| Short-eared Owl |
Asio flammeus |
| Northern Saw-whet Owl |
Aegolius acadicus |
| Common Nighthawk |
Chordeiles minor |
| Black Swift |
Cypseloides niger |
| Vaux's Swift |
Chaetura vauxi |
| White-throated Swift |
Aeronautes saxatalis |
| Black-chinned Hummingbird |
Archilochus alexandri |
| Anna's Hummingbird |
Calypte anna |
| Calliope Hummingbird |
Stellula calliope |
| Rufous Hummingbird |
Selasphorus rufus |
| Belted Kingfisher |
Ceryle alcyon |
| Lewis's Woodpecker |
Melanerpes lewis |
| Acorn Woodpecker |
Melanerpes formicivorus |
| Williamson's Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus thyroideus |
| Red-naped Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus nuchalis |
| Red-breasted Sapsucker |
Sphyrapicus ruber |
| Downy Woodpecker |
Picoides pubescens |
| Hairy Woodpecker |
Picoides villosus |
| Three-toed Woodpecker |
Picoides tridactylus |
| Black-backed Woodpecker |
Picoides arcticus |
| Northern Flicker |
Colaptes auratus |
| Pileated Woodpecker |
Dryocopus pileatus |
| Olive-sided Flycatcher |
Contopus cooperi |
| Western Wood-pewee |
Contopus sordidulus |
| Willow Flycatcher |
Empidonax traillii |
| Hammond's Flycatcher |
Empidonax hammondii |
| Dusky Flycatcher |
Empidonax oberholseri |
| Pacific-slope Flycatcher |
Empidonax difficilis |
| Say's Phoebe |
Sayornis saya |
| Ash-throated Flycatcher |
Myiarchus cinerascens |
| Western Kingbird |
Tyrannus verticalis |
| Eastern Kingbird |
Tyrannus tyrannus |
| Loggerhead Shrike |
Lanius ludovicianus |
| Northern Shrike |
Lanius excubitor |
| Cassin's Vireo |
Vireo cassinii |
| Hutton's Vireo |
Vireo huttoni |
| Warbling Vireo |
Vireo gilvus |
| Red-eyed Vireo |
Vireo olivaceus |
| Gray Jay |
Perisoreus canadensis |
| Steller's Jay |
Cyanocitta stelleri |
| Western Scrub-Jay |
Aphelocoma californica |
| Pinyon Jay |
Gymnorhinus cyanocephalus |
| Clark's Nutcracker |
Nucifraga columbiana |
| Black-billed Magpie |
Pica pica |
| American Crow |
Corvus brachyrhynchos |
| Northwestern |
Crow Corvus caurinus |
| Common Raven |
Corvus corax |
| Horned Lark |
Eremophila alpestris |
| Purple Martin |
Progne subis |
| Tree Swallow |
Tachycineta bicolor |
| Violet-green Swallow |
Tachycineta thalassina |
| Northern Rough-winged Swallow |
Stelgidopteryx serripennis |
| Cliff Swallow |
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota |
| Barn Swallow |
Hirundo rustica |
| Black-capped Chickadee |
Poecile atricapillus |
| Mountain Chickadee |
Poecile gambeli |
| Chestnut-backed Chickadee |
Poecile rufescens |
| Bushtit |
Psaltriparus minimus |
| Red-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta canadensis |
| White-breasted Nuthatch |
Sitta carolinensis |
| Brown Creeper |
Certhia americana |
| Rock Wren |
Salpinctes obsoletus |
| Canyon Wren |
Catherpes mexicanus |
| Bewick's Wren |
Thryomanes bewickii |
| House Wren |
Troglodytes aedon |
| Winter Wren |
Troglodytes troglodytes |
| Marsh Wren |
Cistothorus palustris |
| American Dipper |
Cinclus mexicanus |
| Golden-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus satrapa |
| Ruby-crowned Kinglet |
Regulus calendula |
| Western Bluebird |
Sialia mexicana |
| Mountain Bluebird |
Sialia currucoides |
| Townsend's Solitaire |
Myadestes townsendi |
| Veery |
Catharus fuscescens |
| Swainson's Thrush |
Catharus ustulatus |
| Hermit Thrush |
Catharus guttatus |
| American Robin |
Turdus migratorius |
| Varied Thrush |
Ixoreus naevius |
| Wrentit |
Chamaea fasciata |
| Northern Mockingbird |
Mimus polyglottos |
| European Starling |
Sturnus vulgaris |
| American Pipit |
Anthus rubescens |
| Cedar Waxwing |
Bombycilla cedrorum |
| Orange-crowned Warbler |
Vermivora celata |
| Nashville Warbler |
Vermivora ruficapilla |
| Yellow Warbler |
Dendroica petechia |
| Yellow-rumped Warbler |
Dendroica coronata |
| Black-throated Gray Warbler |
Dendroica nigrescens |
| Townsend's Warbler |
Dendroica townsendi |
| Hermit Warbler |
Dendroica occidentalis |
| Palm Warbler |
Dendroica palmarum |
| Macgillivray's Warbler |
Oporornis tolmiei |
| Common Yellowthroat |
Geothlypis trichas |
| Wilson's Warbler |
Wilsonia pusilla |
| Yellow-breasted Chat |
Icteria virens |
| Western Tanager |
Piranga ludoviciana |
| Green-tailed Towhee |
Pipilo chlorurus |
| Spotted Towhee |
Pipilo maculatus |
| California Towhee |
Pipilo crissalis |
| Chipping Sparrow |
Spizella passerina |
| Brewer's Sparrow |
Spizella breweri |
| Clay-colored Sparrow |
Spizella pallida |
| Vesper Sparrow |
Pooecetes gramineus |
| Savannah Sparrow |
Passerculus sandwichensis |
| Grasshopper Sparrow |
Ammodramus savannarum |
| Fox Sparrow |
Passerella iliaca |
| Song Sparrow |
Melospiza melodia |
| Lincoln's Sparrow |
Melospiza lincolnii |
| Swamp Sparrow |
Melospiza georgiana |
| White-throated Sparrow |
Zonotrichia albicollis |
| Harris's Sparrow |
Zonotrichia querula |
| White-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia leucophrys |
| Golden-crowned Sparrow |
Zonotrichia atricapilla |
| Dark-eyed Junco |
Junco hyemalis |
| Lapland Longspur |
Calcarius lapponicus |
| Snow Bunting |
Plectrophenax nivalis |
| Lazuli Bunting |
Passerina amoena |
| Red-winged Blackbird |
Agelaius phoeniceus |
| Tricolored Blackbird |
Agelaius tricolor |
| Western Meadowlark |
Sturnella neglecta |
| Yellow-headed Blackbird |
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus |
| Brewer's Blackbird |
Euphagus cyanocephalus |
| Brown-headed Cowbird |
Molothrus ater |
| Bullock's Oriole |
Icterus bullockii |
| Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch |
Leucosticte tephrocotis |
| Pine Grosbeak |
Pinicola enucleator |
| Purple Finch |
Carpodacus purpureus |
| Cassin's Finch |
Carpodacus cassinii |
| House Finch |
Carpodacus mexicanus |
| Red Crossbill |
Loxia curvirostra |
| Common Redpoll |
Carduelis flammea |
| Pine Siskin |
Carduelis pinus |
| Lesser Goldfinch |
Carduelis psaltria |
| American Goldfinch |
Carduelis tristis |
| Evening Grosbeak |
Coccothraustes vespertinus |
| House Sparrow |
Passer domesticus |
Mammals
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Virginia Opossum |
Didelphis virginiana |
| Masked Shrew |
Sorex cinereus |
| Vagrant Shrew |
Sorex vagrans |
| Montane Shrew |
Sorex monticolus |
| Baird's Shrew |
Sorex bairdi |
| Water Shrew |
Sorex palustris |
| Pacific Water Shrew |
Sorex bendirii |
| Trowbridge's Shrew |
Sorex trowbridgii |
| Shrew-mole |
Neurotrichus gibbsii |
| Townsend's Mole |
Scapanus townsendii |
| Coast Mole |
Scapanus orarius |
| California Myotis |
Myotis californicus |
| Western Small-footed Myotis |
Myotis ciliolabrum |
| Yuma Myotis |
Myotis yumanensis |
| Little Brown Myotis |
Myotis lucifugus |
| Long-legged Myotis |
Myotis volans |
| Fringed Myotis |
Myotis thysanodes |
| Long-eared Myotis |
Myotis evotis |
| Silver-haired Bat |
Lasionycteris noctivagans |
| Big Brown Bat |
Eptesicus fuscus |
| Hoary Bat |
Lasiurus cinereus |
| Townsend's Big-eared Bat |
Corynorhinus townsendii |
| American Pika |
Ochotona princeps |
| Brush Rabbit |
Sylvilagus bachmani |
| Eastern Cottontail |
Sylvilagus floridanus |
| Nuttall's (Mountain) Cottontail |
Sylvilagus nuttallii |
| Snowshoe Hare |
Lepus americanus |
| Black-tailed Jackrabbit |
Lepus californicus |
| Mountain Beaver |
Aplodontia rufa |
| Yellow-pine Chipmunk |
Tamias amoenus |
| Townsend's Chipmunk |
Tamias townsendii |
| Yellow-bellied Marmot |
Marmota flaviventris |
| California Ground Squirrel |
Spermophilus beecheyi |
| Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel |
Spermophilus lateralis |
| Cascade Golden-mantled Ground Squirrel |
Spermophilus saturatus |
| Eastern Gray Squirrel |
Sciurus carolinensis |
| Eastern Fox Squirrel |
Sciurus niger |
| Western Gray Squirrel |
Sciurus griseus |
| Douglas' Squirrel |
Tamiasciurus douglasii |
| Northern Flying Squirrel |
Glaucomys sabrinus |
| Northern Pocket Gopher |
Thomomys talpoides |
| Western Pocket Gopher |
Thomomys mazama |
| Camas Pocket Gopher |
Thomomys bulbivorus |
| American Beaver |
Castor canadensis |
| Western Harvest Mouse |
Reithrodontomys megalotis |
| Deer Mouse |
Peromyscus maniculatus |
| Columbian Mouse |
Peromyscus keeni |
| Pinon Mouse |
Peromyscus truei |
| Dusky-footed Woodrat |
Neotoma fuscipes |
| Bushy-tailed Woodrat |
Neotoma cinerea |
| Southern Red-backed Vole |
Clethrionomys gapperi |
| Western Red-backed Vole |
Clethrionomys californicus |
| Heather Vole |
Phenacomys intermedius |
| White-footed Vole |
Phenacomys albipes |
| Red Tree Vole |
Phenacomys longicaudus |
| Montane Vole |
Microtus montanus |
| Gray-tailed Vole |
Microtus canicaudus |
| Townsend's Vole |
Microtus townsendii |
| Long-tailed Vole |
Microtus longicaudus |
| Creeping Vole |
Microtus oregoni |
| Water Vole |
Microtus richardsoni |
| Muskrat |
Ondatra zibethicus |
| Black Rat |
Rattus rattus |
| Norway Rat |
Rattus norvegicus |
| House Mouse |
Mus musculus |
| Western Jumping Mouse |
Zapus princeps |
| Pacific Jumping Mouse |
Zapus trinotatus |
| Common Porcupine |
Erethizon dorsatum |
| Nutria |
Myocastor coypus |
| Coyote |
Canis latrans |
| Red Fox |
Vulpes vulpes |
| Gray Fox |
Urocyon cinereoargenteus |
| Black Bear |
Ursus americanus |
| Raccoon |
Procyon lotor |
| American Marten |
Martes americana |
| Fisher |
Martes pennanti |
| Ermine |
Mustela erminea |
| Long-tailed Weasel |
Mustela frenata |
| Mink |
Mustela vison |
| Wolverine |
Gulo gulo |
| American Badger |
Taxidea taxus |
| Western Spotted Skunk |
Spilogale gracilis |
| Striped Skunk |
Mephitis mephitis |
| Northern River Otter |
Lutra canadensis |
| Mountain Lion |
Puma concolor |
| Bobcat |
Lynx rufus |
| Elk |
Cervus elaphus |
| Mule Deer |
Odocoileus hemionus |
| White-tailed Deer |
Odocoileus virginianus |
| Columbian White-tailed Deer |
Odocoileus virginianus leucurus |
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Northern (Steller) Sea Lion |
Eumetopias jubatus |
| California Sea Lion |
Zalophus californianus |
| Harbor Seal |
Phoca vitulin |
Reptiles
| Common Name |
Scientific Name |
| Snapping Turtle |
Chelydra serpentina |
| Painted Turtle |
Chrysemys picta |
| Western Pond Turtle |
Clemmys marmorata |
| Red-eared Slider Turtle |
Trachemys scripta |
| Northern Alligator Lizard |
Elgaria coerulea |
| Southern Alligator Lizard |
Elgaria multicarinata |
| Western Fence Lizard |
Sceloporus occidentalis |
| Western Skink |
Eumeces skiltonianus |
| Rubber Boa |
Charina bottae |
| Racer |
Coluber constrictor |
| Ringneck Snake |
Diadophis punctatus |
| California Mountain Kingsnake |
Lampropeltis zonata |
| Gopher Snake |
Pituophis catenifer |
| Western Terrestrial Garter Snake |
Thamnophis elegans |
| Northwestern Garter Snake |
Thamnophis ordinoides |
| Common Garter Snake |
Thamnophis sirtalis |
| Western Rattlesnake |
Crotalus viridis |